The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA), which is administering the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loan portion of the CARES Act, has issued a “new interim final” rule that clarifies eligibility for certain self-employed individuals and partnerships, calculation of eligible loan amounts, and rules regarding use of PPP funds in order to potentially qualify for loan forgiveness.
One of the more important new rules is the requirement that a self-employed individual must provide a 2019 Form 1040 Schedule C when applying for a PPP loan. With the April 15 tax filing deadline pushed back until July 15, many small businesses may have yet to file and thus do not have a Schedule C available.
Up to $100,000 (annualized) of self-employment income of partners in a partnership can be reported as payroll cost. However, individual partners may not apply for separate PPP loans as a self-employed individual.
In order to potentially qualify for loan forgiveness, current guidance indicates that PPP funds must be used only for the following purposes:
- Payroll costs
- Owner compensation replacement
- Mortgage interest payments
- Rent or lease payments
- Utility payments